Probably the most touching memorial I visited in Chile was named Paine after the small town located outside of Santiago. During the mid-1900s many rural, low income families had been leftist. Following the military coup by Augusto Pinochet, many of these people were systematically killed- for the represented a threat to the new, more rightist dictatorship. This area of Paine experienced the greatest loss in percent of population- more than any other place effected by the dictatorship in Chile. It was a small town- so the 70 men that were abducted- had a huge impact on the rest of society.

Now, outside in that country air, 930 wooden poles represent the descendants of victims in the Paine massacre. Within this forest, 70 huge mosaics commemorate each individual who was lost. They in particular are heart wrenching- each made by what was left of their family- trying to keep a part of their loved ones with them always (for most bodies in Paine were never found- or never returned). Together the poles and mosaics create a mountainous skyline, with ominous shadows posing the question- how could the lives of the people today have been changed if this massacre hadn’t occurred?

As our large group discussed Paine- we got to hear from women who lost their husbands, boys who lost their fathers. There is nothing like hearing the story of families torn apart, so unnecessarily- and so recently (only 40 years had actually passed!). We were encouraged to walk around the space- through the poles and study the colorful, creative, and unique mosaics. We could see how entire families were destroyed-  for family names were repeated showing brother, son, nephew, grandfather. All dead. All gone. We all were to find a mosaic that spoke to us, then share it to the rest of the group. In this way we got to understand them more, bringing to life the faceless 70 who were gone- the watermelon farmer, the messenger who adored his wife, the guitar player, the father who loved soccer- the list went on and on. 

At the end of our visit we met with the directors of the memorial and they emphasized to us their goal of having recovery and progress for the future generations of Paine. They told us the importance of reconciliation between the government and the silenced. But also allowing a space where the Paine people can continue to celebrate their unity- and maintain awareness of the atrocities that occurred there. This sense of community that still exists was amazing. They showed to us girl ambassadors how learning about human rights violations if important, but how life changing if can be to have yourself be heard, to know that there are people who care about the past. We were a beacon of light to those citizens of Paine- we exemplified how not all of the new generation is lost. There are some of us who want to positively effect the future. 

These pictures are for the most part self explanatory. However, I just wanted to tell the story of  Pedro Luis Ramirez Torres. His mosaic, made by his family, is the first three pictures and is the one I chose to share to the rest of our group. It displayed the 5 parts of his life. One being his work- he had a huge farm and actually loved tending to it. Then there is the image of him going on his first date with his high school sweet heart- who became his wife. Next is the center image- which showed him on his bike with a guitar. A musical man Pedro often visited friends and was said to be an upbeat lively force of nature in the community. Next is the bridge at which he was killed with three of his closest friends. You can see how under one section there is only one drop of blood. This is because one of the people disposed of on the bridge survived- which is how his family was able to determine how he died (most never knew what happened to their loved ones). Lastly there is a picture of his pregnant wife and children- left alone, forever with a hole in their heart from his loss. 

Sara
5/9/2013 12:34:14 pm

Its so great to hear about this Mikayla. I had only heard a few bits from you, but this really gets into the heart of what you learned. Your right that museum was extremely touching. I wonder why we dont have more memorials like that here in America?

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Mikayla
5/9/2013 12:37:14 pm

Thanks for commenting Sara! I actually have thought about that myself and I have come to the conclusion that hardships like the one in Paine are just not that common as of right now. But when bad things happen people would rather forget than keep all those hurtful memories at the surface. However I really, really appreciated everything I learned there and the message they sent.

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Laura
5/9/2013 12:38:57 pm

I also think the mosaics were a great memorial. Personally I think tombstones are overrated- they dont tell you anything about the person. But these really leave an imprint of the persons life- in a way that their death can become part of a more healing process- as humans that just seems more natural to me.

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